Every historic photograph was captured using specialised cameras. Nowadays, cameras available in the market are less specialised but come with modern settings and techniques. Even the lenses have unique features. Therefore, when buying a new camera, it’s important to research the manufacturer’s support and lens specifications to ensure the general-purpose camera meets your photography needs.
Most photographers prefer essential features like high frame rate resolution, memory capacity, flash, zoom modes, image compression, quality lenses, power source, self-timer, LCD screen, and manual controls such as shutter speed, aperture, and ISO settings. All these features are available in general-purpose cameras, so there is no need to spend more money on high-end models.
Features of General-Purpose Cameras
Compression: This reduces photo file sizes. Uncompressed photos tend to be clearer but require more storage. JPEG is the best format for compressing files, allowing you to store more photos.
Lens: The lens determines the focal length and how much of the scene fits into the frame. Some cameras offer fixed focal lengths, while others provide autofocus.
Battery: Most digital cameras have rechargeable batteries that can be charged multiple times.
Manual Features: Aperture speed, shutter speed, and ISO settings give photographers greater control, especially when taking serious shots.
General Purpose Cameras In Different Fields
Many believe only specialised cameras take the best photos, but general-purpose cameras can achieve amazing results in various areas:
Sports
Anyone can capture great shots of sports scenes with a general-purpose camera. Success mainly depends on the photographer’s skill level.
Landscape
Landscape shots also work well with general-purpose cameras. The main factor is the print size you desire—professional prints often require 40 x 60 MP. Minor sharpness differences can be improved with editing tools.
Capturing Birds or Motion
General-purpose cameras like Nikon or Canon mirrorless models are sufficient for wildlife and bird photography. Using manual focal lenses combined with training, skill, and patience is important, but these cameras are more than capable of capturing motion. See this guide for wildlife photography.
Street Photography
General-purpose cameras are ideal for street or event photography. If shutter noise is a concern, a Canon mirrorless camera might be a better choice.
If you can shoot well with any camera, you’re a skilled photographer. Your training and style will speak louder than the camera body.
Note: Keep a unique photography style to help your work stand out among others.